JetBrains · Code · 12.15B parameters · 2.5B active · Apache-2.0
Mellum2.1-12B-A2.5B-Thinking
Needs 15 GB at FP8 / INT8. The smallest real configuration today is 1× T4 at Vast.ai, $0.04 per hour, about $29 a month at 730 hours.
Parameters12.15B2.5B active per token
Context128k tokensmaximum published
Checkpoint24 GBBF16, as published
LicenseApache-2.0check before commercial use
ReleasedOct 8, 2026documented date
Smallest configuration · FP8 / INT8
1× T416 GB VRAM · 91% used
- Per hour
- $0.04
- Per month
- $29
- Cheapest at
Vast.ai
What is documented about Mellum2.1-12B-A2.5B-Thinking
news checked 2026-10-27Reasoning MoE for coding agents: 64 experts, 8 active, 21 sliding + 7 full-attention layers. Active 2.5B per the name and press. Announced 2026-10-08 (MarkTechPost); HF first commit 2026-09-20. The GGUF build had about 250k downloads at check time.
- https://huggingface.co/JetBrains/Mellum2.1-12B-A2.5B-Thinking
- https://huggingface.co/JetBrains/Mellum2.1-12B-A2.5B-Thinking/raw/main/config.json
- https://huggingface.co/api/models/JetBrains/Mellum2.1-12B-A2.5B-Thinking?blobs=true
How much VRAM it needs
Weights plus runtime overhead, then the KV cache that grows with the context you serve.
| Precision | Weights | Weights + headroom | 4k context | 32k context | 128k context |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BF16published checkpoint | 24 GB | 30 GB | 30 GB | 30 GB | 32 GB |
| FP8 / INT8estimated | 12 GB | 15 GB | 15 GB | 16 GB | 17 GB |
| INT4 / MXFP4estimated | 7 GB | 9 GB | 9 GB | 10 GB | 11 GB |
| KV cacheone sequence, FP16 cache, included above | — | — | 1 GB | 1 GB | 2 GB |
Cross-checked on Hugging Face Oct 28, 2026: 12.1B parameters in the safetensors headers, 24.3 GB of weight files, attention layout from config.json (28 layers, 4 KV heads × 128, 21 sliding-window layers). Method: weights as published at the native precision, verified on Hugging Face 2026-10-28; other precisions estimated at 1 (8-bit) and 0.6 (4-bit) bytes per parameter; × 1.2 runtime headroom; KV cache = 2048 bytes per token per layer × 7 full-attention layers + 21 sliding-window layers capped at 1024 tokens (FP16 cache, one sequence).config.json ↗
What it costs to run, GPU by GPU
The fewest GPUs of one type whose total memory fits the model at short context, priced from the cheapest eligible on-demand offer for exactly that count (45-day window, newest reading per provider), with the next providers beside it. Monthly = 730 hours.
| GPU | Smallest config | VRAM used | $ / hour | $ / month | Cheapest at |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T4Best fit | 1× 16 GB16 GB total | 91% tight | $0.04 | $29 | |
| Tesla P40 | 1× 24 GB24 GB total | 61% | $0.04 | $30 | |
| Tesla P100 | 1× 16 GB16 GB total | 91% tight | $0.04 | $33 | |
| Tesla V100 16GB | 1× 16 GB16 GB total | 91% tight | $0.06 | $46 | |
| RTX A2000 | 2× 12 GB24 GB total | 61% | $0.07 | $50 | |
| RTX 3060 | 2× 12 GB24 GB total | 61% | $0.07 | $50 | |
| Tesla V100 32GB | 1× 32 GB32 GB total | 46% | $0.07 | $50 | |
| RTX PRO 2000 | 1× 16 GB16 GB total | 91% tight | $0.07 | $51 | |
| RTX A4000 | 1× 16 GB16 GB total | 91% tight | $0.07 | $53 | |
| Tesla M40 | 1× 24 GB24 GB total | 61% | $0.07 | $54 | |
| GTX 1080 Ti | 2× 11 GB22 GB total | 66% | $0.08 | $55 | |
| RTX 3060 Ti | 2× 8 GB16 GB total | 91% tight | $0.08 | $61 | |
| RTX 5060 Ti | 1× 16 GB16 GB total | 91% tight | $0.08 | $61 | |
| RTX 3090 | 1× 24 GB24 GB total | 61% | $0.09 | $66 | |
| GTX 1070 | 2× 8 GB16 GB total | 91% tight | $0.10 | $70 | |
| GTX 1080 | 2× 8 GB16 GB total | 91% tight | $0.10 | $76 | |
| L4 | 1× 24 GB24 GB total | 61% | $0.10 | $76 | |
| GTX 1070 Ti | 2× 8 GB16 GB total | 91% tight | $0.11 | $79 | |
| RTX 2070 | 2× 8 GB16 GB total | 91% tight | $0.11 | $79 | |
| Quadro P2000 | 4× 5 GB20 GB total | 73% | $0.11 | $80 | |
| Quadro P4000 | 2× 8 GB16 GB total | 91% tight | $0.11 | $81 | |
| RTX A4500 | 1× 20 GB20 GB total | 73% | $0.11 | $82 | |
| RTX A5000 | 1× 24 GB24 GB total | 61% | $0.12 | $87 | |
| Titan Xp | 2× 12 GB24 GB total | 61% | $0.12 | $89 | |
| The 24 cheapest of 98 GPU types that fit. Every GPU, any precision and context, in the finder | |||||
